Issue: 2006 > June > review

Thiazolidinedione derivatives in type 2 diabetes mellitus



REVIEW
C.J.J. Tack, P. Smits
AbstractPDF

Abstract

In Europe, the thiazolidinedione derivatives pioglitazone
and rosiglitazone have been approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus either as monotherapy for patients with intolerance or contraindications to metformin or in combination therapy. This class of drugs seems particularly suited for obese patients, but is currently not considered as a first choice for monotherapy. The efficacy with respect to blood glucose lowering is comparable with sulphonylurea (SU) derivatives and with metformin. Long-term data with
respect to efficacy and side effects are still limited.